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Actualizar Secuencia Didactica: 3140
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Propósito
<p>Students will learn about modals. They will also learn how to use modals verbs in different situations</p>
Motivación
<p>Dear students the present guide has the pedagogical intention, to know about some modals verbs which are very common in English. Do you know What is a modal verb?</p>
Explicación
<table> <thead> <tr> <td> <p><b>MODAL</b></p> </td> <td colspan="2"> <p><b>STRUCTURE</b></p> </td> <td> <p><b>EXAMPLES</b></p> </td> </tr> </thead> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="3"> <p>SHOULD <br> opiniones subjetivas</p> </td> <td> <p>+</p> </td> <td> <p>Sujeto + <b>should</b> + infinitivo</p> </td> <td> <p>He <b>should</b> study more.<b><i>Debería </i></b><i>estudiar más.</i></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>-</p> </td> <td> <p>Sujeto + <b>shouldn't</b> + infinitivo</p> </td> <td> <p>You <b>shouldn't </b>be angry today.<i>Hoy <b>no deberías</b> estar enfadado.</i></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>?</p> </td> <td> <p><b>Should</b> + sujeto + infinitivo</p> </td> <td> <p><b>Should</b> I go to the cinema with my friends?<i>(yo)¿<b>Debería</b> ir al cine con mis amigos?</i></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"> <p>OUGHT TO <br> opiniones objetivas</p> </td> <td> <p>+</p> </td> <td> <p>Sujeto + <b>ought to</b> + infinitivo</p> </td> <td> <p>We <b>ought to</b> go out tonight.<i>Esta noche <b>deberíamos</b> salir.</i></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>-</p> </td> <td> <p>Sujeto + <b>ought not to</b> + infinitivo</p> </td> <td> <p>You <b>ought not to</b> call him.<b><i>No deberías</i></b><i> llamarlo.</i></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"> <p>HAD BETTER <br> consejos cuando se cree que habrán consecuencias negativas</p> </td> <td> <p>+</p> </td> <td> <p>Sujeto + <b>had / 'd better</b> + infinitivo</p> </td> <td> <p>We<b>'d better</b> find a flat soon.<b><i>Deberíamos</i></b><i> encontrar un piso pronto.</i></p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>-</p> </td> <td> <p>Sujeto + <b>had / 'd better not</b> + infinitivo</p> </td> <td> <p>You<b>'d better</b> <b>not</b> touch that.<b><i>No deberías</i></b><i> tocar eso.</i></p> </td> </tr></tbody></table>
Ejercicios
<p><b>Read the text and answer the questions</b></p><p><b>A. Interact at Rotary International</b></p><p>Have you heard of the Rotary International? It started in the USA in 1905, and now has millions</p><p>of members all over the world. Its members are mostly business people who want to improve</p><p>people’s lives, both in their local communities and abroad.</p><p>Young people can also get involved in Rotary International’s Interact programme. Interact is a</p><p>club for young people aged 12–18. Each Interact club has different rules – some are only for boys,</p><p>some only for girls, and some are mixed. Sometimes, the members only come from one school.</p><p>In Interact, members can participate in projects where they help people locally and in other</p><p>countries. This helps to create international understanding and goodwill, and you can also make</p><p>friends for life. Members learn the importance of respecting people from different cultures,</p><p>taking individual responsibility, and working hard.</p><p>There are now over 10,000 Interact clubs throughout the world, with nearly 200,000 members. If</p><p>you’re interested, find out if there is a local Rotary Club in your town.</p><p><b>1. Read the text again and write true (T) or false (F).</b></p><p><b>a. </b>Rotary International is for people who want to improve their own lives.</p><p><b>b. </b>Interact is for people of all ages.</p><p><b>c. </b>Interact clubs are only for boys.</p><p><b>d. </b>You can meet people from abroad in Interact.</p><p><b>e. </b>You can learn important life skills in Interact.</p><p><b></b></p><p><b></b></p><p><b>B. Read the dialogue between Sara and Alex and answer the questions.</b></p><p><b>a. </b>What is the problem?</p><p><b>b. </b>What does Alex suggest?</p><p><b>c. </b>Can you think of any more suggestions for Sara?</p><p><b>Sara </b>Hi Alex. I need to talk to you about the family who live next door.</p><p><b>Alex </b>Why? What’s up with them?</p><p><b>Sara </b>I think they are living in poverty.</p><p><b>Alex </b>Really? How do you know?</p><p><b>Sara </b>Sometimes the younger children go outside without shoes. Also, they often come to our house and ask my parents if we have any food.</p><p><b>Alex </b>That’s awful.</p><p><b>Sara </b>What should I do?</p><p><b>Alex </b>Well, you can’t solve the problem alone. Why don’t you find out if there’s an organisation that helps people who are living in poverty?</p><p><b>Sara </b>That’s a good idea.</p><p><b>Alex </b>Also, this is just a small thing, but you could take food to them, if they’re hungry.</p><p><b>Sara </b>Another good idea. Thanks, Alex.</p><p><b><br></b></p><p><b>C. Practise the dialogue in pairs. Then, create your own dialogue. Change the underlined parts of</b></p><p><b>the sentence to talk about different people, a different problem, and different suggestions.<br></b></p>
Evidencia
Evaluación
<p><b>3. Write a letter or email to an organisation which helps people that you talked about in your</b></p><p><b>dialogue. Explain the problem and what you would like them to do. </b></p><p><b></b></p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <p><b>Writing a letter</b></p><p><b>? </b>I’m writing to tell you about …</p><p><b>? </b>I’m worried about …</p><p><b>? </b>I would like you to …</p><p><b>? </b>Please tell me how I can help.</p><p><b>? </b>Best wishes</p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p><b></b></p><p><b>AND SELF EVALUATION</b></p> <ul><li><b>1.</b>What I have learned?</li></ul> <ul><li><b>2.</b>What was easy from the lesson?</li></ul> <ul><li><b>3.</b>What was difficult?</li></ul>
Bibliografía
<p><a href="https://magazine.diverbo.es/teacher-tips/quick-lessons-should-ought-to-had-better/">https://magazine.diverbo.es/teacher-tips/quick-les...</a></p><p><iframe width="500" height="281" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/_Rb_2Jyip50" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe><span class="redactor-invisible-space"><br></span></p><p><span class="redactor-invisible-space"><iframe width="500" height="281" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/CcW88CI-KHk" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe><span class="redactor-invisible-space"><br></span></span></p>
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